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Base Technology > Telecom and Navigation
Telecom and Navigation technology investments, specifically relate to proximity-link-relay communications and in situ radio-based navigation scenarios. Relay communications technologies are aimed at significantly increasing science data return from a wide range of future exploration assets (e.g., landers, rovers, aerobots, microprobes) while minimizing mass, volume, and energy needs. Next-generation network protocols will ensure interoperability while enabling efficient operations. Additionally, extraction of radiometric information from these proximity links can support precision in situ navigation for scenarios such as approach, surface mobility, and on-orbit rendezvous.

Telecommunication & Tracking
     Point of Contact: Dimitrios Antsos

Telecommunication IT & Navigation
     Point of Contact: E. Jay Wyatt

Task Title
An X-Band Agile Beam Transmitter for High Data Rate Communications with the Electra Payload
Autonomous Radio for Proximity Links
Coding for High-Data-Rate Mars Links
Combined UHF/X-band Proximity Link Antennas
Data Compression for Stereo Image Pairs
Fast and Accurate EM Modeling
Large-Diameter Fresnel Lenses as Low-Cost Optical Communication Ground Receivers
Mars Proximity Microtransceiver
Next-Generation Mars Relay Protocol Suite
Real-Time Mars Approach Navigation Aided by the Mars Network
Reprogrammable Transceiver Modem ASIC
X-Band Applique for the ELECTRA Transceiver

Publications
A Low-Volume, Low-Mass, Low-Power UHF Proximity Micro-Transceiver for Mars Exploration
   12th NASA VLSI Design Symposium, Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, October 4-5, 2005
   Authors: William Kuhn, Norman Lay, Edwin Grigorian
A resonant switch for LNA protection in Watt-level CMOS transceivers
   IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 2819-25, Sep 2005
   Authors: W. B. Kuhn, M. Mojarradi, and A. Moussessian
A tracking performance comparison of the conventional data transition tracking loop (DTTL) with the linear data transition tracking loop (LDTTL)
   IPN Progress Report, 42-162, August 15, 2005.
   Author: M. K. Simon
A UHF Proximity Micro-Transceiver for Mars Exploration
   Accepted to 2006 IEEE Aerospace Conference
   Authors: William Kuhn, Norman Lay, Edwin Grigorian, Dan Nobbe
An overview of the architecture of an autonomous radio receiver
   IPN Progress Report, 42-159, November 15, 2004.
   Authors: J. Hamkins et al.
Autonomous Software-Defined Radio Receivers for Deep Space Applications
   Book: New Jersey: John Wiley and Sons, (in publication), part of the DESCANSO book series, http://descanso.jpl.nasa.gov, J. H. Yuen, series editor.
   Authors: J. Hamkins, M. K. Simon, editors
Combined UHF / X-Band Proximity Link Antenna
   IEEE Aerospace Conference ’06 / Big Sky, Montana, March 4-11, 2006, Accepted
Construction of Rate-Compatible LDPC Codes Utilizing Information Shortening and Parity Puncturing
   Accepted for publication EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
   Authors: T. Tian & C.Jones
Data format classification for autonomous Radio receivers
   IPN Progress Report, 42-159, November 15, 2004.
   Authors: M. K. Simon and D. Divsalar
Data format classification for autonomous software Defined Radios
   to be presented at MILCOM, Oct. 16-20, 2005
   Authors: M. K. Simon and D. Divsalar
Data rate estimation for autonomous receiver operation
   to appear in the IPN Progress Report.
   Authors: A. Tkacenko and M. K. Simon
Expected EDL Navigation Performance with Spacecraft to Spacecraft Radiometric Data
   AIAA-2005-5949. AIAA Guidance, Navigation & Control Conference, August 15-18, 2005
   Authors: Dan Burkhart et al.
Expected Performance of the Electra Transceiver for Mars Missions
   AIAA-2005-5948. AIAA Guidance, Navigation & Control Conference, August 15-18, 2005
   Authors: Glenn Lightsey et al.
Improved Min-Sum Decoding Algorithms for Irregular LDPC Codes
   ISIT 05
   Authors: J. Chen, R.M. Tanner, C.Jones, Y. Li
Improved SNR estimation for autonomous receivers
   IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 53, no. 6, June 2005, pp. 1063-1073. Also to be presented at GLOBECOM, Nov. 28, 2005
   Authors: M. K. Simon and S. Dolinar
Improving signal-to-noise ratio estimation for autonomous radio receivers
   IPN Progress Report, 42-159, Nov. 15, 2004.
   Authors: M. K. Simon and S. Dolinar
Joint LDPC Decoding and Timing Recovery Using Code Constraint Feedback
   In Submission IEEE Communications Letters
   Authors: D. Lee, E. Valles, J. Villasenor, C. Jones
Low Temperature Performance of COTS Electronic Components for Future MARS Missions
   Accepted to 2006 IEEE Aerospace Conference
   Authors: Yogesh Tugnawat and William Kuhn
Low Temperature Performance of COTS Electronic Components for Future MARS Missions
   12th NASA VLSI Design Symposium, Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, October 4-5, 2005
   Authors: Yogesh Tugnawat and William Kuhn
Mars Proximity Microstransceiver
   Talk presented at the SPIE Photonics West, January 2005 San Jose, CA
Maximizing Throughput for Satellite Communication in a Hybrid FEC/ARQ SchemeUsing LDPC Codes
   MilCom 05
   Authors: S. Shambayati & C.Jones
Microstrip Yagi Antenna with Dual-Aperture Coupled Feed
   NASA Tech Briefs, NPO41791
   Author: J. Venkatesan
Noncoherent Data Transition Tracking Loops for Symbol Synchronization in Digital Communication Receivers
   submitted for publication in the IEEE Transactions on Communications
   Authors: M. K. Simon and A. Tkacenko
Noncoherent symbol synchronization
   to be presented at MILCOM 2005, Atlantic City, NJ, October 16-20, 2005.
   Author: M. K. Simon
Novel Broadband Balun Employing Double-Y Junction: Microstrip to Coplanar Strip (CPS) Transition
   NTR #42763
   Author: J. Venkatesan
Performance Analysis of a Synchronous 8-PSK Multilevel UEP Coded DS-CDMA System
   IPN Progress Report, 42-163, November 15, 2005, to appear.
   Authors: C.-W. Wang and W. Stark
Pilotless Iterative Symbol Timing Recovery via LDPC Code Constraint Feedback
   Submitted to ICC 2006
   Authors: D. Lee, E. Valles, J. Villasenor, C. Jones
Presentation in the "7th International Conference on Mathematical and Numerical Aspects of Wave Propagation"
   (WAVES '05, Brown University, Rhode Island), June 20-24, 2005
   Author: Bruno, O.
Presentation in the "High Frequency Wave Propagation"
   (at the University of Maryland's Center for Scientific Computation and Mathematical Medeling), September 19-24, 2005.
   Author: Bruno, O.
Presentation in the "Third International Conference on Boundary Integral Methods: Theory and Applications"
   (University of Reading, London Mathematical society), 14-18 September 2004.
   Author: Bruno, O.
Presentation in the "XIV Congress on Numerical Methods and Their Applications"
   Bariloche, Argentina, 8-11 November 2004.
   Author: Bruno, O.
Short low-error-floor Tanner codes with Hamming nodes
   Proceedings of the IEEE MilCom 2005, Atlantic City, NJ, Oct. 2005
   Authors: G. Liva and W. E. Ryan
Signal-to-noise ratio estimation for autonomous Receiver operation
   GLOBECOM, Dallas, TX, Nov. 29, 2004.
   Authors: M. K. Simon, S. Dolinar and Y. Feria
Spacecraft Data and Relay Management Using Delay Tolerant Networking
   to be presented at IEEE Aerospace 2006 Conference, Big Sky, Montana
   Authors: Christopher J. Krupiarz, Esther H. Jennings, John S. SeGui, J. Leigh Torgerson
Telecommunications IT and Navigation for Future Mars Exploration Missions
   submitted to IEEE Aerospace 2006 Conference, Big Sky, Montana
   Authors: E. Jay Wyatt, Todd A. Ely, Matthew A. Klimesh, Christopher J. Krupiarz
The 2009 Mars Telecom Orbiter Mission
   Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE Aerospace Conference, 6-13 March 2004, Vol. 1, p. 456
   Authors: Franklin, S. F. Slonski, J.P. Kerridge, et al.
Turning fiction into non-fiction for signal-to-noise ratio estimation---The time-multiplexed and adaptive split-symbol moments estimator
   IPN Progress Report, 42-162, August 15, 2005.
   Authors: M. K. Simon and S. Dolinar
X-Band Microstrip Yagi Array with Dual Aperture-Coupled Feed
   NTR #41791
   Author: J. Venkatesan
X-Band Microstrip Yagi Array with Dual Aperture-Coupled Feed
   IEEE AP/URSI 2005 International Symposium, Washington, D.C.
   Author: J. Venkatesan
X-Band Microstrip Yagi Array with Dual Aperture-Coupled Feed
   Provisional Patent, filed by Caltech for NTR#41791
X-Band Microstrip Yagi Array with Dual-Offset Aperture-Coupled Feed
   Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Under Review
   Author: J. Venkatesan

Archived Tasks
Electra Adaptive Variable Data Rate
High Gain Proximity Antenna

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